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Home December’s Strategic Play: Arbitrage in the Narrowing CNO-PKO Spread
Market Insight | 03 December 2025
Oleochemicals
For decades, the Lauric Acid industry has relied on PKO as the default feedstock, but December’s volatility demands a fresh perspective—one that includes a serious look at Coconut Oil (CNO). In the high-stakes game of securing reliable lauric supply, having a partner who can smoothly facilitate complex, multi-origin deals is essential. Tradeasia International excels here, leveraging its expansive global network to move strategic volumes, ensuring that key raw materials like CNO can be positioned exactly when the market arbitrage signals opportunity.
The traditional wisdom of CNO being prohibitively expensive is being aggressively challenged by market movements. While CNO (CIF Rotterdam) stands around $2,150/MT and PKO around $1,950/MT, the resulting $200/MT price spread is significantly tighter than the typical $300-$400/MT differential. This rapid narrowing—by $45-$65/MT in the last week of November alone—is the key signal. Producers must recognize that CNO offers a higher inherent Lauric Acid Yield (48-52%) compared to PKO's 44-48%. As analysis confirms, factoring in the higher yield, the true cost-in-use of CNO is becoming highly competitive against PKO-derived lauric acid. Having a partner who "sees the forest and the trees" in the palm sector, like Tradeasia International, ensures you capture these time-sensitive arbitrage windows.
While the price signal is strong, procurement teams must navigate CNO supply complexities. Local CNO/Copra prices in key production hubs, like the Philippines, are under pressure (e.g., P94.00-95.50/kilo) following recent weather events. Furthermore, the logistical strain of the year-end is palpable, with freight rates adding an extra $4.00/MT to CIF quotes in late November due to year-end logistical congestion. Despite these regional hurdles, the core value proposition of CNO as a strategic hedge against PKO’s volatile short-term supply remains robust for December, offering a crucial stability lever for Lauric Acid cost management.
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